Fractional-order systems employ derivatives and integrals of non-integer order to model complex dynamic behaviours that conventional integer-order frameworks often cannot capture. This approach, ...
Fractional calculus extends the classical notions of differentiation and integration to non-integer orders, offering an adaptable framework that is particularly well suited to modelling anomalous ...
Fractional Calculus is a very popular subject among mathematicians and applied scientists. The nonlocal operators in fractional calculus provide solutions for challenging research topics and problems ...
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